Table of Contents
Introduction of Operating System
An Operating system forms the core of any computer device. The function and process of a computer system can come to hold without an operating system.
This article will discuss the Operating System and its various types and functions. The different features and history of OS development have also been discussed.
Define Network Operating System
An operating system is a program that controls the execution of an application program and acts as an interface between a computer user and its hardware.
Functions of Operating System
Process management operating system
operating system in Memory management
File management operating system
Device management
operating system in Security management
Data management
User interface operating system
Error detection and handling
Job scheduling operating system
Controlling resources
Process Management
This system assigns processes to the different tasks that the computer must perform. This processing system has to perform responsibilities like tracking methods in progress. This duty is skilled by the traffic manager and assigns a processor like CPU to process.
Memory Management
It performs the task of allocating and de-allocating memory space to programs needing these resources. There fore ,this program must also be loaded into the main memory before execution.
Management of Device
This system guides them to navigate and use more efficient files. It makes use of a variety of resources to run all functions smoothly,
Security management
To safeguard the user’s data, it generates a password and takes safety measures to protect the user’s data from fraud.
File Management
This system stores the files on floppy disk, hard- disk, or pen drive and controls how to store and handle them.
Error Deducting and Handling
It controls deducting the errors that may occur during the task and also operates the measures in preventing and handling any interruption in the computer.
Controlling Resources
It guarantees the available resources are appropriately utilized and used by whom and for how long.
Features
Error detection and handling
Handling I/O operations
Virtual Memory Multitasking
Program Execution
Allows disk access and file systems
Memory management
Protected and supervisor mode
Security
Resource allocation
Easy to run
Information and Resource Protection
Manipulation of the file system
Benefits of Operating System
Source of computing
Under this system, a software program connects the user to the hardware, allowing them to enter data, process, and view the results. Users can also interact with computers to perform various operations, such as arithmetic calculations and also with other critical tasks.
Sharing Resources
This system shares essential information and data by Printers, modems, players, and fax machines. We can also send e-mails to several users, printers, modems, players, and fax machines.
Data Protection
On the computer, a lot of user data is edited with the help of an operating system. Apart from storing and accessing data, an OS’s other crucial role is to handle data safely and securely. Windows Protector finds and rejects dangerous and harmful files in Microsoft Windows and also protects your information by coding it bit by bit.
involvement of Coding Lines
Thanks to the GUI, operating systems allow users to access hardware without writing programs. Users do not need to write lines of code to access the hardware capability of a computer system as they did previously.
Multitasking
How ever it can manage multiple tasks at once but, also enables the users to complete various things at the same time.
Updated software
This is a part of software that needs to be updated regularly to keep up with the fast-changing features. OS must increase benchmarks and handle all aspects of computer operation as other programs and software receive upgrades to improve their usefulness and update easily.
System Error
If this gets fails, the machine will stop working, and the computer cannot work without an operating system. If the central system fails, all statements will get disturb, and no further data processing will be possible.
Expensive
Some of these systems are more expensive than open-source stages, like Linux. While free operating systems are available, they are frequently more exciting than others. Therefore, operating systems with GUI functionality and built-in features like Microsoft Windows are expensive.
Complex Structure
These systems are enormously complicated, and the language used to create them is poorly transparent. If there is an issue with the OS that users do not understand, it cannot be static quickly.
Threats from Viruses
There fore, threats are inferior since they are also more exposed to viral attacks. Many users install hateful software letters on their computers, which may cause them to stop working and slow down.
Fragmentation in operating system
When the data is store, in a computer’s memory separates, also known as destruction’s. This Internal destruction develops when the processing technique is larger than the memory size. When a method or process is removed, exterior destruction happens.
In this article, we came across so
Conclusion
me meaningful information about the Operating system, which is helpful to you where we have discussed its meaning, functions, drawbacks, and more. To know more details, visit our website, Quora blog.